Heat Pump + EV Charger Combined Design UK 2026

Heat pump + EV charger combined design UK 2026: load management, DNO assessment, smart tariff coordination, when supply upgrade is needed.

EV charger installed at UK home representing combined heat pump + EV design
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By Rob Griffiths17 June 2026 · 6 min read

Adding both a heat pump + an EV charger to your UK home is the canonical 2026 decarbonisation upgrade - but the combined electrical load needs careful design. This guide covers the load arithmetic, the smart-home + tariff coordination options, and the supply-upgrade scenarios.

The load arithmetic

Heat pump + EV combined draw vs typical UK supply ratings.

Typical UK 2026 continuous electrical draws:

  • Air-source heat pump (5-8kW typical): 16-25A continuous during cold-weather operation.
  • 7.4kW home EV charger: 32A continuous when charging.
  • Electric shower (peak): 35A peak, ~10-15 min duration.
  • Induction hob (peak): 25-32A peak, intermittent.
  • Standard household baseload: 10-15A.

Combined peak load with both heat pump + EV running simultaneously: ~48-57A continuous + intermittent appliance peaks. Standard UK supplies:

  • 100A single-phase (most properties built post-1990): comfortable headroom even with peaks.
  • 80A single-phase (1980s-1990s properties): tight but workable with load-balancing equipment.
  • 60A single-phase (pre-1980s urban properties): supply upgrade typically required before adding both.

Option 1: Load-balancing hardware

EV charger throttles automatically when heat pump demand spikes.

Dedicated load-balancing equipment monitors the property's total current draw + dynamically throttles the EV charger to prevent overload. UK 2026 options:

  • MyEnergi Zappi with CT-clamp current monitor. ~GBP 1,200 installed for charger + balancing capability bundled. Throttles EV charging from 32A down to 6A when other loads spike. Widely available + well-supported.
  • Project EV with similar dynamic-balancing capability. ~GBP 900-1,200 installed.
  • Smappee Wall EV charger with load-balancing. ~GBP 1,500 installed.
  • Add-on CT-clamp + smart relay for existing EV chargers (GBP 200-500 retrofit) - works with Wallbox, Easee, Andersen, and other compatible chargers.

Load-balancing equipment is the lowest-cost solution for adding both heat pump + EV to a property without DNO supply upgrade. Works well for typical 80A supplies; for 60A supplies it still helps but supply upgrade is usually the better long-term call.

Option 2: Smart tariff + scheduling coordination

Stagger loads across off-peak windows.

For households on tariff-aware smart meters (most UK properties post-2020 have SMETS2 smart meters), tariff-based scheduling reduces simultaneous peak loads:

  • Pre-heat the property + thermal mass during 02:30-05:30 off-peak window. Heat pump runs harder + the property's thermal mass carries warmth through morning peak hours.
  • Charge the EV during the same off-peak window. 7kW × 3 hours = 21kWh, adding ~75-90 miles of EV range overnight.
  • Result: heat pump + EV both run during low-demand windows when the grid is least-loaded, the property's combined peak is in the middle of the night when other appliance loads are minimal.

This works on any supply rating where the off-peak combined load (~48-57A heat pump + EV) fits the fuse. Doesn't require load-balancing equipment + saves significant running cost via off-peak tariff rates.

Option 3: DNO supply upgrade

When fuse upgrade or service cable replacement is needed.

For properties where the combined heat pump + EV load exceeds the existing fuse rating, the DNO may require a supply upgrade. Typical scenarios + costs:

  • 60A fuse upgrade to 80A or 100A: ~GBP 200-400, processed via G99 with 2-4 week DNO consent.
  • Service cable upgrade (when existing cable too small for higher current): ~GBP 800-1,500, 3-6 week timeline including potential street excavation.
  • 3-phase conversion (rare for combined heat pump + EV on a 3-bed semi but common on large detached + workshop properties): ~GBP 2,500-8,000.

See our heat pump electrical supply upgrade guide for full DNO consent process. For combined heat pump + EV installs, request a combined DNO assessment from your installer rather than separate assessments for each.

Combined design checklist

Five things to confirm with your installer.

  1. Combined DNO assessment. Whether you're installing heat pump + EV simultaneously or in sequence, request the DNO assessment to consider both loads. Sequential assessments (heat pump first then EV) often miss the combined-load issue + leave you needing a second supply upgrade.
  2. Smart-meter compatibility. Both heat pump + EV charger should work with your SMETS2 smart meter for tariff-aware scheduling. Confirm with installer that your specific heat pump + EV charger models support time-of-use tariff APIs.
  3. Load-balancing equipment requirement. If your supply is 80A or below, specify load-balancing equipment in the install quote. Don't accept a 'we'll see how it goes' approach - fuse trips are expensive + dangerous.
  4. Off-peak coordination. Plan the combined system around off-peak tariff windows. Choose tariffs (e.g. Cosy Octopus + Intelligent Octopus Go) that align EV charging + heat pump scheduling.
  5. Outdoor unit + EV charger siting. Plan locations together - both need access to the garden / driveway, and combined cable runs are simpler when both terminate at the same consumer unit area.
Q01Can I have both a heat pump and an EV charger on a UK home?
Yes - most UK properties with 80A+ single-phase supply can run both with load-balancing equipment or smart-tariff scheduling. 60A-fuse properties typically need supply upgrade (GBP 200-1,500 typical) before adding both. Always request a combined DNO assessment from your installer.
Q02Do I need a special charger for combined design?
Load-balancing EV chargers (Zappi, Project EV, Smappee) are the simplest path - they automatically throttle charging when heat pump demand spikes. Standard EV chargers (Wallbox, Easee, Andersen) need a CT-clamp + smart relay retrofit (~GBP 200-500) for similar functionality.
Q03Should I install heat pump first or EV charger first?
Either order works but request a combined DNO assessment that considers both loads from day one. Sequential single-load assessments often miss the combined-load case + leave you needing a second supply upgrade. If installing sequentially, plan the heat pump install with EV-charger-future-state in mind.
Q04What tariff works best for combined heat pump + EV?
Octopus's combination of Cosy Octopus (heat pump tariff) + Intelligent Octopus Go (EV tariff) gives the strongest combined economics. Both have native automation for off-peak scheduling. Some households use Octopus Agile across both, which is even cheaper in low-price periods but requires more active management.